Kwiziko le-endoscopy yokugaya ukutya, yonke inkqubo ixhomekeke ekudibaneni ngokuchanekileyo kwezinto ezisetyenziswayo ngokuchanekileyo. Nokuba kukuhlolwa komhlaza kwangethuba okanye ukususwa kwamatye enyongo okuntsonkothileyo, la “maqhawe angasemva kwesiganeko” amisela ngokuthe ngqo ukhuseleko kunye nezinga lempumelelo lokuxilongwa kunye nonyango. Eli nqaku lihlalutya ngokupheleleyo iimeko ezisebenzayo, izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe, kunye nengqiqo yokukhetha unyango lwezinto ezisetyenziswayo eziphambili ezingama-37, ukunceda oogqirha kunye nezigulana ukujongana nemingeni yezifo zesisu ngempumelelo!
I. Iimviwo eziSisiseko (Iintlobo ezi-5)
- Umsebenzi: Isetyenziselwa ukususa ngokuchanekileyo iisampulu zezicubu ze-biopsy kwisisu nakwindlela yokuphefumla ukuze kuhlolwe izifo (njengokuhlolwa komhlaza kwangethuba).
- Umsebenzi: Isetyenziselwa ukufumana iisampuli zeeseli kwiindawo ezinciphileyo (ezifana nomphunga kunye nombhobho wenyongo) ukunceda kuhlalutyo lwe-pathological.
3. Ibala le-Indigo Carmine Mucosal
- Umsebenzi: Ifuthwa ukuze ibonise ubume bezilonda ze-mucosal, iphucula izinga lokubonwa komhlaza kwangethuba ngama-30%.
4. Isivalo esibonakalayo
- Umsebenzi: Isetyenziswa kwisiphelo esingaphambili se-endoscope ukwandisa intsimi yokujonga, ukunceda ekuqhekekeni kwegazi, ukususa izinto zangaphandle, okanye ukuzinzisa intsimi yotyando.
- Umsebenzi: Icoca imijelo ye-endoscope ukuthintela usulelo oluhambayo (ukusetyenziswa kube kanye ukuze kubekho ukhuseleko olukhulu).
II. Iinkqubo Zonyango (Iintlobo ezili-18)
Izixhobo zotyando lwe-electrosurgical ezisetyenziswa rhoqo
6. Imela yotyando lwe-electrosurgical
- Umsebenzi: Ukuphawula i-mucosal, ukunqunyulwa, kunye nokuqhawulwa kwe-mucosal (isixhobo esiphambili seenkqubo ze-ESD/POEM). Ifumaneka kwiinguqulelo ezifakwe emanzini (ukunciphisa umonakalo wobushushu) kunye nezingenamanzi
7. UmbaneImigibe ye-polypectomy
- Umsebenzi: Ukususwa kwee-polyps okanye iithumba (25-35 mm ububanzi). Ucingo olulukiweyo luyandisa indawo yokudibana kwaye lunciphisa umngcipheko wokopha.
8. IiForceps zeBiopsy ezishushu
- Umsebenzi: Ukususwa kwee-polyps ezincinci nge-electrocoagulation nge-5 mm. Kudibanisa ukubanjwa kwezicubu kunye nokususwa kwe-hemostasis.
9. Iikliphu zeHemostatic(Iikliphu zeTitanium)
- Umsebenzi: Ukuvalwa kwenxeba okanye ukuxinwa kwemithambo yegazi. Ukulungiswa okujikeleziswayo kwe-360° kuyafumaneka. Kufumaneka kwiindlela ze-90° kunye ne-135° kwiinkqubo ezinzulu.
10. Isixhobo sokuLinga iNylon Loop
- Umsebenzi: Lungisa isiseko seepolyps ezixineneyo ukuze kuthintelwe ukopha okulibazisekileyo.
11. I-Argon Electrode
- Umsebenzi: Ukugquma izilonda ezingaphezulu (ezifana ne-adenomas ezisele). Ubunzulu bokungena buyi-0.5 mm kuphela, nto leyo enika ukhuseleko oluphezulu.
Inaliti kunye neSclerotherapy
12.Inaliti ye-Endoscopic Injection
- Umsebenzi: Inaliti ye-submucosal (uphawu lokuphakamisa), i-varicose vein sclerosing, okanye i-tissue glue occlusion. Ifumaneka kwiinaliti ze-21G (ezixineneyo) kunye ne-25G (ezincinci).
13. I-Band Ligator
- Umsebenzi: Ukubopha i-rubber band kwii-varic zomqala okanye ii-hemorrhoids zangaphakathi. ≥ Ii-bands ezi-3 zinokukhutshwa ngexesha elinye.
14. Iglue yeTissue/Sclerosant
- Umsebenzi: Vala imithambo ye-varicose (umz., i-cyanoacrylate yokukhusela imithambo yesisu).
Ukwandiswa kunye nokubekwa kweStent
15. Ibhaluni yokwandisa
- Umsebenzi: Ukwandiswa kancinci kancinci kwee-strictures (umqala/ikholoni). Ububanzi: 10-20 mm.
16. I-Stent yokugaya ukutya
- Umsebenzi: Ixhasa ukuqina kwezicubu ezinobungozi. Uyilo olugqunyiweyo luthintela ukungena kwethumba.
17. Iseti ye-Percutaneous Gastrostomy
- Umsebenzi: Useka ukufikelela kwisondlo sangaphakathi ixesha elide, esifanelekileyo kwizigulana ezingakwaziyo ukutya ngomlomo
III.I-ERCPIimveliso ezithile (Iintlobo ezili-9)
- Umsebenzi: Ivula i-duodenal papilla kwaye ivula i-bile kunye ne-pancreatic duct. I-arched blade ivumela ukuba kube lula ukuyisebenzisa.
19.Ibhasikithi yokuNciba amatye
- Umsebenzi: Isusa amatye enyongo (20-30 mm). Ingobozi yentsimbi engagqwaliyo iwabonisa ngokucacileyo phantsi kwe-X-ray.
20. I-Lithotomy Balloon Catheter
- Umsebenzi: Isusa ilitye elimdaka namatye. Ububanzi bebhaluni obuyi-≥8.5 mm buqinisekisa ukuba ilitye liza kufumaneka ngokupheleleyo.
21. Ibhasikithi yeLithotripsy
- Umsebenzi: Ngoomatshini ziqhekeza amatye amakhulu. Uyilo oludibeneyo luvumela ukuba i-lithotripsy kunye nokufunyanwa ngaxeshanye.
22.I-Catheter yokukhupha amanzi e-Nasobiliary
- Umsebenzi: Ukukhupha amanzi ngaphandle kwenyongo. Ulwakhiwo lwe-pigtail luthintela ukutyibilika. Ixesha lokuhlala ngaphakathi ≤iintsuku ezisi-7.
23. I-Biliary Stent
- Umsebenzi: Iistenti zeplastiki zibonelela ngokukhupha amanzi okwethutyana (iinyanga ezi-3-6). Iistenti zesinyithi zisetyenziselwa ukuxhasa ixesha elide ukuvaleka kwesifo esiyingozi.
24. I-Angiography Catheter
- Umsebenzi: Ibonelela ngemifanekiso ye-cholangiopancreatography. Uyilo lwe-lumen olunye/olubini luvumela ukuguqulwa kwentambo yesikhokelo.
25. IqwarhasheUcingo lwesikhokelo
- Umsebenzi: Ikhokela izixhobo kwizakhiwo ezintsonkothileyo zomzimba. Ukwaleka okufana ne-hydrophilic kunciphisa ukungqubana ngama-60%.
26. I-Stent Pusher
- Umsebenzi: Ikhupha ngokuchanekileyo ii-stents ukuthintela ukufuduka.
IV. Izixhobo (iintlobo ezi-5)
27. Ibhloko yokuluma
- Umsebenzi: Ikhusela i-endoscope yomlomo ngoyilo olumelana nokuluma. Isixhobo sokucinezela ulwimi siphucula intuthuzelo.
28. Ipleyiti Engalunganga
- Umsebenzi: Ibonelela ngesekethe yokhuseleko lwamandla aqhelekileyo ukuthintela ukutsha kombane (akufuneki kwiiyunithi ze-bipolar electrosurgical).
29. Umbhobho wokunkcenkceshela
- Umsebenzi: Ihlamba i-mucus okanye igazi ngexesha lotyando ukuze kugcinwe indawo ecacileyo yotyando.
30. Iiforceps zoMzimba wangaphandle/Iluphu yeNethi
- Umsebenzi: Ukususa izinto zangaphandle eziginyiweyo (iingqekembe, amazinyo okufakelwa, njl.njl.).
31. Iqhosha Lamanzi/Lomoya
- Umsebenzi: Ulawulo lweminwe yemisebenzi yamanzi, umoya, kunye nokufunxa ye-endoscope.
Inkcazo
- Ingqiqo yezibalo yezinto ezingama-37: Oku kuquka iinkcukacha ezahlulwe-hlulwe ngaphakathi kolu hlobo lunye (umz., iintlobo ezine zeeblade zokusikwa eziphindaphindwayo, iintlobo ezintathu zeenaliti zokujova), okuvumela ukudibana kwezonyango ngokusekelwe kwimfuno.
- Ugutyungelwe yiMisebenzi ePhambili: Olu luhlu lungentla luquka zonke iiyunithi zokusebenza ezisisiseko, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zazo zonke iimeko, ukusuka ekuhlolweni komhlaza kwangethuba (ii-biopsy forceps, iidayi) ukuya kutyando oluntsonkothileyo (I-ESDiincakuba,I-ERCPizixhobo).
Thina, Jiangxi Zhuoruihua Medical Instrument Co.,Ltd., singumvelisi eTshayina ogxile kwizinto ezisetyenziswayo ze-endoscopic, kuquka umgca we-GI ofana ne-biopsy forceps, i-hemoclip, i-polyp snare, inaliti ye-sclerotherapy, i-spray catheter, iibhrashi ze-cytology, i-guidewire, i-stone retrieval basket, i-nasal biliary drainage cathete njl.njl. ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-EMR, ESD, ERCP. Iimveliso zethu ziqinisekisiwe yi-CE kwaye zivunyiwe yi-FDA 510K, kwaye izityalo zethu ziqinisekisiwe yi-ISO. Iimpahla zethu zithunyelwe eYurophu, eMntla Melika, eMbindi Mpuma nakwinxalenye ye-Asia, kwaye zifumana umthengi udumo kunye nendumiso ngokubanzi!
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-18-2025